how to calculate bece aggregate score

Key takeaways

  • The BECE uses a nine-point grading scale, with 1 being the highest and 9 the lowest.
  • The aggregate score is the sum of the grades of your core and two elective/optional subjects.
  • The BECE aggregate score determines your school placement and other opportunities like scholarships.

The Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE) is the final exam for Junior High School students in Ghana. Passing the exam allows you to further your education in a public senior high school or vocational institution. In this guide, we show you how to calculate your aggregate score from your results.

How is the BECE graded?

The BECE grading system uses numbers to grade candidates based on their total scores. It’s a nine-point scale, where grades 1 is the highest and 9 is the lowest. For each subject, the final score is composed of 70% from the external examination (the BECE) and 30% from continuous assessment.

Grades 1–3 show that you have a perfect understanding of the subject, while grades 4–6 mean a reasonable and fair understanding. Grades 7–9 show that a student has a developing understanding of the subject, which is not necessarily a failure.

How to calculate your BECE results?

Now that you understand the grades on your BECE results let’s calculate your aggregate score. The BECE aggregate score is the sum of your grades in core subjects and your best two grades in elective subjects, making a total of six grades.

The core subjects include English Language, Mathematics, General Science, and Social Studies, with English and Math carrying significant weight.

Elective subjects are Religious and Moral Education, Career Technology, Creative Arts & Design, and Ghanaian Language, while optional subjects such as French, Arabic, and Computing are considered only if you wrote them.

Example BECE aggregate calculation

bece results

Let’s say Ernest Boadi is your friend who wrote the BECE and got the following results:

  • English Language: 2
  • Social Studies: 5
  • Religious and Moral Education: 2
  • Mathematics: 3
  • Integrated Science: 4
  • Career Technology: 3
  • French: 5
  • Asante Twi
  • Creative Arts & Design: 2

To calculate his BECE aggregate score, we’ll pick his core subjects (English Language: 2, Social Studies: 5, Mathematics: 3, and Integrated Science: 4). The sum is: 2 + 5 + 3 + 4 = 14

We’ll also add his best two grades from the elective subjects (Religious and Moral Education: 2 and Creative Arts & Design: 2). That is:  2 + 2 = 4

Finally, to get the total aggregate score, we’ll add the core and elective grades. In this example, Ernest Boadi’s total BECE aggregate score will be 14 + 4, which is 18.

Quick tip: For a quick and accurate assessment, you can use our BECE aggregate score calculator to easily determine your top six results.

Why your BECE aggregate score is important

In the Ghana education system, your BECE aggregate score matters a lot. Besides showing that you have a good understanding of the subjects you studied, here are three other reasons why you must learn hard to get a better aggregate:

  1. School placement: Your aggregate score determines your placement into Senior High Schools (SHS) and technical institutes.
  2. Scholarship opportunities: High scores can open up opportunities for scholarships, reducing the financial burden of further education.
  3. Future opportunities: Your BECE aggregate score impacts your academic and influences the opportunities available to you.

Note: Ghana Education Service (GES) uses a Computerised School Selection and Placement System (CSSPS) to place junior high school students based on their aggregate and total raw scores in the best six subjects.

FAQs

What is a good aggregate score in BECE?

A good aggregate score in BECE is anything between 6 and 18. Aim for higher aggregate scores to increase your chances of gaining admission to a preferred senior high school, technical, or vocational institute.

What is the BECE aggregate cut-off to get a school placement?

The BECE aggregate cut-off point for school placement is 30. However, it depends on demand and available space in different senior high schools. In competitive academic years, cut-off points can be lower, while in less competitive years, they may be higher.

What is the highest raw score in BECE?

The highest raw score you can achieve in BECE is 600, which is a sum of perfect scores (marks) in your core subjects and the best two elective subjects. However, the specific raw score to pass a subject can change from year to year based on the difficulty of the exams and the performance of other candidates.

Summary

Understanding how to calculate your BECE aggregate score is important if you want to be placed in senior high schools. To summarise, you must add your core and two best elective subjects to get your BECE aggregate score.

We hope that by mastering this calculation, you can confidently determine your aggregate score from your BECE results. If you have any questions from the steps above, we’ll be happy to help.

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71 Comments. Leave new

  • I was hearing news regarding this years total aggregate calculation. I saw some sources suggesting that its now 3 core and 3 elective instead of the usual 4 core and 2 electives. Since this article was written last year i would like to ask if there has been an official change to the system

    Reply
  • Please I heard that this year’s grading includes career Technology and r.m.e as part of their core subject please can you try and confirm that for me?

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      05/05/2025 7:37 AM

      Hello William, this is not true, there has been no communication from WAEC/GES indicating this.

      Reply
  • Please I am writing the BECE this year, what aggregate should I aim for because I want to choose either Mfantsipm or St. Augustine as my first choice and there is only one month left and I’m still not confident that I can do well even though I’m learning so how can I prepare

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      28/04/2025 7:54 AM

      If you want to attend Mfantsipim or St. Augustine’s, you should aim for an aggregate between 6 and 9 to have a strong chance.

      With one month left, we’ll also recommend focusing on your core subjects English, Math, Science, and Social Studies and practicing as many past BECE questions as you can. Create a study timetable, spend extra time on the subjects you find difficult, and ask for help when you need it.

      A lot can improve in one month if you stay serious and focused. 🙂

      Reply
  • Andreas Annan
    02/04/2025 5:15 PM

    Please if an individual get Aggregate 13 and the person choosesAccra Academy as his first choice wanting to pursue Agriculture will the person get it

    Reply
  • Plz, is 80 – 100 grade 1 or 90 – 100?

    Reply
  • Vincent Amenuveve
    02/11/2024 8:41 PM

    Please Which schools can my ward get at the SHS level after scoring aggregate 18 in the 2024 BECE. He wants to read Visual Arts at Achimota Senior High School as his first choice.His grades are: Mathematics-4
    English 2
    General Science 5
    Social Studies 2
    Computing 2
    Creative Arts and design 3
    RME 4
    Akuapem Twi 5
    French 5

    Reply
  • Can a student with overall score of 20 get his 2nd choice for general arts?

    Reply
  • If someone got 12 and that choose St. Louis for her first choice also the people wants to persue General science. Please will it be possible

    Reply
  • Pls are you sure we are using this format
    What if you got 12 then u got 4ones and your raw score is good to pass you can you get ur first choice school

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      24/10/2024 2:57 PM

      Yes. Even then, your raw score is more important than your aggregate score during the school placement.

      Reply
      • Madam pls iams this source from waec because when I heard it I was very happy I don’t want my happiness to turn into tears

        Reply
  • Plz according to my calculations I had 25 but still don’t understand plz can u help me with this plz

    Reply
  • What is your source for the new aggregate format? Kindly assist me.

    Reply
  • Doris Appiah
    21/10/2024 10:24 PM

    Please I also had aggregate 16

    Reply
  • Doris Appiah
    21/10/2024 10:23 PM

    Please I had 5 in science and want to pursue General Science at the SHS. Please can I get my first choice.

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      22/10/2024 9:41 AM

      Grade 5 in Science can make it difficult to get your first choice school for General Science.

      Reply
  • If a candidates science is withheld will he or she be placed

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      21/10/2024 9:13 PM

      Science is a core subject and can affect your school placement.

      Reply
      • Per the new curriculum is it not true that all subjects are core subjects except Computing and French. May I now the basis for which you arrived at some subjects being core and elective.

        Reply
        • Francisca A. Akoto
          22/10/2024 9:29 AM

          No, all subjects aren’t core subjects. There are mandatory, elective, and optional subjects for students writing the BECE. But it takes nothing away from the main cores and electives. Read more here.

          Reply
      • Pls can aggregate 12 get their first choice if they chose science

        Reply
  • I want to know how to register as a private candidate and write the exam again.

    Reply
  • I till don’t understand when I used it it was demanding for four core why

    Reply
    • Francisca A. Akoto
      21/10/2024 2:52 PM

      You have to enter all your grades, the calculator would automatically choose your core and best two electives.

      Reply
  • Opoku Gifty
    21/10/2024 11:31 AM

    Maths:5
    English:5
    Rme:4 social:4
    science:4
    career TECH:6
    computing:4
    Asante two:5

    Reply
  • Emma Mensah
    21/10/2024 10:26 AM

    Please I want to use the results calculator but it is not working not working

    Reply
  • Emma Mensah
    21/10/2024 9:55 AM

    Please can you get grade 6 in science and pursue general science at shs?

    Reply
  • Pls the results came yesterday as I Checked and that was not what I was expecting the results was 15 but I was expecting more than that pls can you help me I beg you please 😭😭😭😭😭😭😭😭 because of that I couldn’t eat pls I the name of God please help me😭😭😭😭😭

    Reply
  • When will the school release

    Reply
  • Brandy Owusu
    20/10/2024 11:51 AM

    I am confused in calculating my sister’s grades….I don’t know whether we are using 3core and 3electives or 4core and 2electives

    Reply
  • Can you calculate my child aggregate for me?
    English 2
    Maths 3
    Social 3
    Science 4
    RME 2
    Career Tech 1
    Comp 4
    French 4
    Twi 4

    Reply
  • Akua Oparebea Marfo
    20/10/2024 1:54 AM

    Can some one with 1 in social studies 1 in english language 1 in math’s plus 3 ones in the elective subjects get aggregate 6 without getting 1 in sclence

    Reply
  • Yusra YUSIF
    11/10/2024 10:40 AM

    If this is how the aggregate is calculated,then we thank God

    Reply
  • Please is this the new way of calculating the aggregate score? Because previously, they used the grades from the 4 core and best 2 from electives. If this is indeed the new way, will it be communicated to candidates generally to avoid making mistakes?

    Reply
  • Andy Ampong
    07/08/2024 4:55 PM

    If a candidate did well in say computing (an optional subject), will it be considered in calculating aggregate score?

    Reply

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